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Fifth Framework Programme
The Fifth
Framework Programme runs from 1998 until 2002. It is currently budgeted
at 14 Billion ECU. This budget will probably be increased during the time
frame of the programme. The first Calls for Proposal are expected before
the end of 1998.
1. Environment and sustainable development 2. Energy FIRST ACTIVITY
THEME 1: QUALITY
OF LIFE AND MANAGEMENT OF LIVING RESOURCES
Improving the quality of life and health
is a major challenge and the Community plans to tackle it by helping to
increase knowledge and develop technologies in the field of the life sciences.
Chronic and degenerative diseases (in particular cancer and diabetes), cardio-vascular diseases and rare diseases Research into genomes and diseases of genetic origin Neuroscience Research relating to public health and health services THEME 2: USER-FRIENDLY INFORMATION SOCIETY The convergence between information processing, communication and content is increasingly pervading most industrial and social activities and is increasingly critical to Europe's competitiveness and quality of life. The advent of the information society is opening up the possibility of a wide range of new activities for both individuals and companies in the Community, e.g. in the fields of commerce, work, transport, the environment, education and training, health and culture. Continuous efforts in relation to research, technological development and technology take-up and demonstration are necessary to realize the full potential of the Information Society. The technological range of the key actions allows the possibility of a dynamic concentration and a flexible implementation of the activities, reflecting socio-economic priorities. These efforts must, in all activities, tackle the universal issues such as access, ease of use, cost-effectiveness and interoperability and standardization, as well as socio-economic impact.
The aim of this key action is to promote
excellence in the technologies which are crucial to the Information Society,
to speed up their introduction and broaden their field of application.
THEME 3: COMPETITIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH The objective is to produce and disseminate the knowledge and technologies needed to design and develop processes and produce high-quality, environment- and consumer-friendly products which will be competitive on tomorrow's market, to help increase growth and create new jobs in Europe and to sustain the continuing innovation effort of manufacturing firms (including SMEs) so as to improve their competitiveness. This goes hand in hand with the development of transport systems which are economic, safe, and protective of the environment and quality of life. THEME 4: ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Research and technological development in the field of the environment, energy and the sustainable management of ecosystem resources is essential for the implementation of Union policies. Making use of the knowledge and technologies needed will make it possible to meet a wide range of needs. The results of this research will provide the basis for the framing of policies at Community level or deriving from international treaties. This objective goes hand in hand with economic development and industrial competitiveness that respects the environment and quality of life. It necessitates clean, efficient, economic and diversified energy systems and services, including the introduction of new and renewable energy technologies. In particular, these should contribute to a substantial reduction in emissions of CO2 and other greenhouse gases. Although research and technological development in the field of environment and energy are closely related, they remain distinct areas, each requiring specific financial and administrative arrangements. 1. Environment and sustainable development HORIZONTAL THEME: "CONFIRMING THE INTERNATIONAL ROLE OF COMMUNITY RESEARCH" The main purposes of this horizontal theme are to promote scientific and technological cooperation internationally; to reinforce Community capacities in the fields of science and technology; to provide general support for the achievement of scientific excellence within the wider international framework; and to contribute to the implementation of the Community's external policy also with the accession of new Member States in mind. Specific actions in the "international cooperation" programme On the basis of the cooperation policies in specific areas which the Community pursues with its various potential partners, three categories of action will be implemented with a specific international dimension, linked to specific problems facing these countries and not addressed by the other activities of the framework programme. Only these actions will be financed through the specific "international cooperation" programme. Training of researchers
HORIZONTAL THEME: "PROMOTION OF INNOVATION AND ENCOURAGEMENT OF SME PARTICIPATION" Innovation is a key factor in industrial competitiveness, sustainable social and economic development and job creation. The aim is to promote innovative activities, including the creation of innovative enterprises, and to facilitate the dissemination and exploitation of research results and support technology transfer. Small and medium-sized businesses are important vectors and actors in innovation. The development of SMEs can make a vital contribution to economic and social development, new economic activities, job creation and competitiveness. SMEs should be provided with easy access to the advanced technologies which they need, and to the opportunities offered by the Community's as well as the Member States' research programmes. Promotion of innovation and SME participation, although not synonymous, are closely linked. As far as possible, this theme will therefore be implemented by means of joint action covering both areas. Furthermore, the activities carried out in this programme will be complementary to activities undertaken within Member States and to activities to promote innovation and encourage SME participation carried out elsewhere in the framework programme, and will therefore support, supplement and, as appropriate, give direction to these various efforts. HORIZONTAL THEME: "IMPROVING HUMAN RESEARCH POTENTIAL AND THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC KNOWLEDGE BASE" The world is increasingly based on knowledge. The Community’s prime asset in this area is the quality of its researchers, engineers and technicians. The aim is to preserve and help develop this knowledge potential through greater support for the training and mobility of researchers and by enhancing access to research infrastructures. The Community also has a solid tradition of research in social and economic science and the humanities, which needs to be mobilized to identify economic and social trends and requirements, both current and future, in order to contribute to the Community's competitiveness and the quality of life of its citizens. |
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